Which two locations on a computer can previous memory configurations be found?

Hibernation files and .DMP files are integral to understanding previous memory configurations on a computer because they store snapshots of the system's memory state at specific points in time.

Hibernation files are created when a computer enters hibernation mode, preserving the current state of the system, including all opened applications and active processes. This allows the computer to resume exactly where it left off. The .DMP files, or dump files, are generated during a system crash or blue screen error, containing detailed information about the memory state at that moment. Analyzing these dump files can provide insights into what was occurring in memory before the incident, aiding in troubleshooting and recovery efforts.

Other locations mentioned in the other choices do not serve the same purpose. Cache and RAM are areas for active data processing but do not retain historical configurations. Similarly, while the registry and SSD contain important system information, they do not specifically hold memory configurations. Lastly, file allocation tables and the master file table deal with how files are stored and organized on disk drives rather than holding memory states. Thus, the presence of hibernation files and .DMP files directly correlates with capturing previous memory configurations, making this choice the most relevant.