What is the first step to assure the integrity of evidence when investigating suspected illegal distribution of copyrighted information?

The first step to assure the integrity of evidence in cases of suspected illegal distribution of copyrighted information is to obtain a preservation order from a judge. This legal document commands individuals or organizations to preserve specific evidence relevant to the investigation and prevents any potential tampering or destruction of that evidence. By securing a preservation order, investigators ensure that the material, such as digital logs and records, is safeguarded during the investigation process.

This step is critical because it establishes a legal basis for the evidence's integrity and can later be used to support any further legal actions. Without such an order, there is a risk that evidence could be altered or lost, especially in cases involving digital information where data can be easily deleted or modified. Getting a preservation order sets a solid foundation for the investigation, enabling investigators to proceed with confidence that the evidence will withstand scrutiny in court.

Other options, while relevant to the process, do not directly establish evidence integrity before any investigation can be thoroughly conducted. Collecting logs, requesting search warrants, or seeking authorization from executive management of the ISP are all steps that may follow obtaining a preservation order, but none of them can effectively guarantee the protection of evidence on their own from the outset of an investigation.